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Houston Fire Museum

2403 Milam Street

Houston, Texas 77006

Phone: (713) 524-2526

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1960 - 1965

The name of the Ship Channel mutual aid group was shortened in 1960 to Channel Industries Mutual Aid (CIMA).

 

The old Market House was destroyed by fire on May 22, 1960. The 3-story brick building occupied an entire block in Market Square and was being used as a bus depot. It took five alarms to control the fire, which soared over 100 feet into the air after the roof collapsed. The building was built in 1904 to replace a Market House that also had been destroyed by fire. It served as the center of city government until 1939.

 

A record was set for the number of calls in a 24-hour period on September 11, 1961. Houston firefighters answered 170 calls, most of which were because of Hurricane Carla slamming the upper Texas coast just south of Houston.

 

On October 17, 1961, the sprawling Globe discount store at 3030 Woodridge was destroyed by fire. Two hundred customers and employees were able to escape from the 100,000-square-foot steel and concrete building. It took firefighters four hours to extinguish the five-alarm blaze. Loss was $5-million.

 

At the beginning of 1963, a third shift was created and reduced the average work week of the firefighters from 60 hours to 56 hours. Firefighters now worked three 10-hour days, three 14-hour nights, and then were off three full days. One hundred, two promotions were made to cover the extra shift.

A new mayor was elected in 1964, and Chief Bullock was out. The new mayor picked Deputy Chief Joe Lobue once again as fire chief. A dispute between the mayor and Chief Lobue grew near the end of the year, and Lobue resigned. Assistant Fire Chief W. O. Hunter was named fire chief after the resignation, and Lobue returned to deputy chief.

 

Firefighters were pressed into service spraying the breeding grounds of mosquitos during an epidemic of encephalitis in August, 1964. Encephalitis is a potentially fatal disease spread by mosquitoes. Malathion was poured into the booster tank, and the mixture was pumped into ditches and other breeding grounds. Months later, the pumps started to leak on the older pumpers that had been used to spray the insecticide. The malathion had deteriorated the pump packings, and the packings had to be replaced.

 

Chief Hunter instituted a home inspection program in 1964. Firefighters would inspect homes in their districts and advise the occupant of any potential hazards. Each company had signs that were displayed on the apparatus during inspections. Companies would remain in service while inspecting. The program was not received too well by many of the firefighters.

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The Houston Fire Museum, Inc. is a 501-C- 3 non-profit organization educating the community on fire and life safety and the history of the fire service. The Museum is supported by membership, gift shop sales and the generous contributions of foundations and corporations.